Overview
Engineering reference data for Speed Sound Gases in acoustics.
Key Formulas
Speed of Sound
Speed of sound in an ideal gas.
Sound Level
Decibel level.
Wavelength
Wavelength = speed / frequency.
Variables
| Symbol | Description | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Speed of sound | m/s | |
| Sound level | dB | |
| Wavelength | m | |
| Frequency | Hz |
Speed of Sound in Gases
Dependence on Gas Properties
The speed of sound in a gas is determined by its density and bulk modulus elasticity. A lower density or a higher bulk modulus generally leads to a higher speed of sound.
Note on Speed and Velocity
Speed is a scalar quantity representing magnitude only, while velocity is a vector quantity that includes direction. In acoustics, the term "speed of sound" is used, as sound propagation in gases is typically isotropic under uniform conditions.