Overview
Engineering reference data for Cts Copper Tubing Sizes in piping systems.
Key Formulas
Continuity
Mass conservation in pipe flow.
Pressure Drop
Darcy-Weisbach equation.
Pipe Area
Cross-sectional area of a pipe.
Variables
| Symbol | Description | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Pipe diameter | m | |
| Flow velocity | m/s | |
| Pressure drop | Pa | |
| Friction factor | — |
CTS Copper Tubing Data Table
The following table provides the standard Copper Tube Sizes (CTS) for Type K, L, and M tubing used in plumbing across the U.S. and Canada. These dimensions are also commonly used for CPVC piping.
Additional Industry Notes
- Global Standards: The CTS (Type K, L, M) system is predominant in North America. In Europe, copper tubes are specified according to BS 2871 (Types X, Y, Z) and EN 1057.
- CPVC Compatibility: CPVC (Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride) pipes, often used in Schedule 40 and 80, are also manufactured to fit within the CTS dimensional framework, allowing for common fittings.